Voltage-dependent anion channels

Abby Lei         04.26.2016

The voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), also known as mitochondrial porin, is the most abundant protein in the mitochondrial outer membrane (MOM).

VDAC is the channel known to guide the metabolic flux across the MOM and plays a key role in mitochondrially induced apoptosis.It behaves as a general diffusion pore for small hydrophilic molecules. The channel adopts an open conformation at low or zero membrane potential and a closed conformation at potentials above 30-40 mV.

VDAC facilitates the exchange of ions and molecules between mitochondria and cytosol and is regualted by the interactions with other proteins and small molecules.

The Overview of VDAC Structure
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Similarity between VDAC and bacterial porin
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Specific structures inside VDAC
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Opening and Closing conformations of VDAC
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The functions of VDAC
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